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Detecting Hidden Liabilities: Steps to Discover if there's a Charge on Your UK Property

How to discover charges and restrictions on a property, and why they matter when buying or selling.

Detecting Hidden Liabilities: Steps to Discover if there's a Charge on Your UK Property Property Legal, Risk & Compliance

Updated October 2026 · Fraser Bond

Title checks

A charge on the title can stop a sale until it's dealt with

Chargesregister section C
Restrictionsproprietorship section B
Localland charges search
Small feetitle register
In short: Order the title register from HM Land Registry for a small fee. The charges register (section C) lists mortgages, charging orders and other secured debts; the proprietorship register (section B) shows restrictions that may stop a sale without consent. Separately, a local land charges search reveals council-related charges, such as planning conditions or improvement grants.
What you might findWhat it meansHow it's dealt with
Mortgage chargeSecured lenderRepaid from sale proceeds
Charging orderCourt-secured debtPaid off or negotiated before sale
RestrictionConsent needed for dispositionsConsent obtained or removed
Unilateral noticeSomeone claims an interestInvestigate and resolve or cancel
Local land chargeCouncil-registered matterRevealed in local search

How to check

1
Order the title registerFrom HM Land Registry, for the property address.
2
Read sections B and CLook for charges, restrictions and notices.
3
Order a local searchUsually done by your solicitor when buying.
4
Get adviceA solicitor can explain how to remove or satisfy entries.

Frequently asked questions

Can I sell a property with a charge on it?

Yes, if the charge is paid off or released at completion, usually from the sale proceeds.

How do I remove a paid-off charge?

The lender sends discharge confirmation to HM Land Registry; your solicitor can chase it.

Will a charge show on my credit file?

Charging orders may relate to judgments, which can affect your credit.

Selling a property with a charge?

We'll help you plan the sale so it completes smoothly.

Get a free valuation

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