London City Island – Leasehold vs Freehold: What Buyers Need to Know

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Leasehold flats at London City Island include ground rent, service charges & fixed terms. Fraser Bond explains what buyers need to know, incl. reforms.

Understanding the Tenure Landscape in London City Island

All residential units at London City Island—much like virtually all flats in London—are leasehold. This means buyers acquire the right to occupy the property for a set period, rather than owning the land itself. The freeholder retains ownership of the building and grounds, which continues until the lease expires.

What Leasehold Means for You

  • You may hold a fixed-term lease—typically ranging from 99 to 999 years—but as the years shorten, the property’s value may decline unless extended.

  • Leaseholders are typically responsible for paying ground rent, service charges, and contributing to building maintenance.

What Freehold and Share of Freehold Mean

  • True freehold ownership applies primarily to houses, not flats. It grants full ownership of land and structure.

  • Share of Freehold allows flat owners to jointly own the freehold via a management company—but this arrangement still operates under a lease framework.


Why Leasehold Matters in London City Island

Here’s what leasehold ownership typically involves:

Consideration What Leasehold Implies
Lease Term Can range up to 999 years; shorter leases can reduce value and complicate resale.
Costs & Fees Includes ground rent and service charges, which can increase over time—even in freehold structures. 
Legal Risk Leaseholders must adhere to lease terms and may face high costs or restrictions for extensions or alterations. Recent reforms aim to reduce this burden.

Legal Developments & Reform Update

The Leasehold and Freehold Reform Act 2024, expected to take effect from late 2025, introduces major improvements:

  • Makes lease extensions more affordable and abolishes "marriage value" on leases under 80 years.

  • Simplifies enfranchisement processes and pushes for commonhold as a fairer, long-term tenure structure.


Fraser Bond’s Guidance for Buyers & Investors

Leasehold properties (the norm at City Island) demand careful due diligence:

  • Scrutinise lease terms, length, ground rent, and ongoing service costs.

  • Stay informed on legal reforms, as they can significantly change long-term value and flexibility.

Why Fraser Bond is Your Strategic Partner:

  • Tenure-Savvy Valuation—We assess how lease terms affect long-term value.

  • Compliance Expertise—We guide you through lease extension options and emerging legal rights.

  • Robust Lettings & Investment Support—Help rent or manage, keeping income and compliance aligned.


Ready to navigate leasehold complexities and secure the best foundation for your London City Island investment? Visit FraserBond.com to explore tailored support and letting strategies.